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The food are the various nutritive substances that the human beings do consume. They provide all the necessary nutriments, i.e. Very few food have a nutritional composition that satisfies all the needs of a human being. The combination of several food is required to meet these needs. This virtual exhibition will best be visualized under 800 x 600 for Internet Explorer 6 and * |
According to their main nutritional function, food may be classified into : Fruits and vegetables provide According to their characteristics food may be mass products (wheat, soybean) or specific products (luxury, local products). Very many are the world’s food, yet all of them contribute to a balanced diet, pleasure and conviviality. |
The following table shows the relative importance of the various food on a worldwide basis
Proportion of the different food expressed in terms of available proteins, lipids and calories/person/day |
|
Basic agricultural products |
Proteins |
Lipids |
Calories |
|
43,03% |
7,37%
|
47,86%
|
|
|
2,92% |
0,39% |
5,25% |
|
|
4,78% |
1,32% |
2,25% |
|
| 21,91% | 25,79% | 8,9% | |
|
9,56% |
8,82% |
4,36% |
|
|
5,84% |
1,32% |
1,04% |
|
|
6,11% |
1,45% |
5,33% |
|
|
4,91%
|
53,16%
|
13,76%
|
|
|
0,1% |
- |
8,83% |
|
|
Drinks, alcohols and spices |
0,8% |
0,26% |
2,43% |
|
TOTAL |
100% |
100% |
100% |
|
Proteins |
Lipids |
Calories |
|
|
Plants
|
62,8%
|
55,31%
|
83,6%
|
|
Animals |
37,2% |
44,69% |
16,4% |
|
TOTAL |
100% |
100% |
100% |
Sources : Our calculation from FAO (2000) data